The key to successfully treating skin cancers is early detection. Early detection allows for much simpler treatment options, allowing you to preserve more healthy tissue, recover faster, and experience fewer negative side effects. If left untreated, certain types of skin cancer, particularly melanoma, can spread to other parts of the body, a process known as metastasis. Once a melanoma has spread, it can get into lymph nodes and vital organs, at which point it may require chemotherapy, radiotherapy, extensive surgery, and potentially hospitalisation.
While large skin cancers can be easily identified with the naked eye, many smaller skin cancers are only visible through a dermatoscope, operated by a skilled doctor.
Early detection helps prevent or limit the spread of cancer cells to vital organs, improving the chances of successful treatment and long-term survival. While SkinSafe recommends routine professional skin checks for most people, and more frequently if you are in a high-risk category, consider booking an appointment if you discover any of the following when examining your own skin:
During your skin check your doctor will identify any lesions or moles of interest. If a lesion raises concern, a biopsy may be recommended. A biopsy involves removing a small sample of the tissue from the suspicious area for further examination. The method of biopsy may vary, including shave biopsy, punch biopsy, or excisional biopsy, depending on the nature and location of the lesion.
The collected tissue is sent to a pathology laboratory, where specialists analyse it under a microscope to determine if cancerous cells are present. The tissue sample undergoes various treatment processes and examination to identify any abnormal cells, determine the type of cells, and assess the extent of malignancy if present.
A detailed pathology diagnostic report is sent back to your doctor who will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and medical history. Your doctor will communicate the biopsy results to you during a follow-up appointment, or contact you via phone if required. In the appointment, the doctor discusses the findings, explains the implications of the results, and addresses any questions or concerns you may have.
If further treatment is required, your doctor will collaborate with you to develop an appropriate treatment plan, which could include surgical intervention, non-surgical treatments, or ongoing monitoring. Depending on the nature of the results, follow-up appointments are scheduled for treatment or ongoing monitoring. You will be encouraged to ask questions and if at any point you have emerging concerns you can contact the clinic and speak with our team.
One Australian is diagnosed with melanoma every 30 minutes. Skin cancers are highly treatable and early detection saves lives. Be SkinSafe and book your full skin check today.